Basketball: history, rules, how to play, trophies
Basketball is a five player team sport focused on speed, spacing, and scoring through the hoop.
Overview
Teams score by shooting the ball through the basket. Quick transitions and teamwork decide games.
History
Basketball originated in the US and grew into a global sport with professional and international competitions.
How it is played today
Players dribble, pass, and shoot while defending against opponents. Three point shots add extra value.
Rules and scoring (simple)
Games are divided into quarters. Fouls lead to free throws or possession changes.
Positions and roles
Guards handle the ball, forwards score and defend, and centers control rebounds and the paint.
Major trophies and leagues
Major trophies include the NBA Championship, FIBA World Cup, and Olympic medals. India hosts national championships.
Equipment and playing area
Basketball, indoor court, and proper shoes.
Skills, fitness, and training
Ball handling, shooting form, and defensive footwork are vital.
How to start (for students & families)
Practice dribbling and shooting basics, then join local coaching camps or school teams.